People with type 1 diabetes require continuous insulin treatment and must regularly measure their glucose levels. With open-loop therapies, insulin administration is manually controlled, while hybrid ...

SAN DIEGO — The next advance in spinal cord stimulation (SCS) could be a closed-loop system that uses evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) to maintain therapeutic activation, results of the phase ...

This new study of pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes from France and Belgium investigated the effectiveness of insulin delivery via closed-loop and open-loop systems. Closed-loop delivery of ...

Compared with standard care, a closed-loop insulin delivery system increased the time spent within the pregnancy-specific glucose target range between 16 and 34 weeks 6 days ’ gestation among pregnant ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Adults with type 2 diabetes had a higher time in range with fully closed-loop insulin delivery than with ...

Figure 1. A closed-circuit cooler. Photos courtesy of Evapco. It’s a common question during the early design phase of large mechanical systems: Is open- or closed-loop cooling equipment better suited ...